Is it "Game Over" for Seminary Lane?
Is it “Game Over” for Seminary Lane?
Robert Mounts
At a final “Neighborhood Workshop” conducted on December 11,
2019 by CHW Consultants on behalf of an out-of-town investor, it was disclosed
that the plan to build a large luxury
student apartment complex on the vacant Seminary Lane site on NW 5th Avenue near the University of Florida that once was set aside for “affordable
housing” is now a “by right” development.
This, despite long-standing promises by the current owner,
the Gainesville Florida Housing Corporation, that the land would be redeveloped
with affordable housing to replace that which had fallen into disrepair and was
demolished years ago. The land is
reportedly to be sold to the investor for $8.5 million dollars.
The project has been scaled down just enough to avoid the
cumbersome process of requesting Plan Board approval of a “Special Use Permit” (SUP)
that would have allowed greater density. Now, the project requires only City
staff review.
CHW Principal Gary Dedenbach said that in U6 zoning provided
in the 2017 Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Code update, up to 378
multi-family units were allowed with a Special Use Permit (50 units/acre by
right; 60 units/acre with SUP). However, the project was “scaled down” to 313
units with 891 beds to eliminate the Special Use Permit (and Plan Board
approval).
That’s right, the development will still accommodate 891
students in market-rate apartments in an area that once formed the western
component of an historically African-American neighborhood with affordable
housing. That’s gentrification.
Dedenbach said at least eight “affordable” units for sale would
be built on the east side of the project after the development was
completed. Architects indicated that
more affordable units could be built in that area so long as it did not consume
more land. In addition, $200,000 would be provided to the City to improve the
Wilhelmina Johnson (Community) Center. He promised enhancements to 5th Avenue and unspecified improvements to the “Heritage Trail”.
How did we get here? Quite simply, in 2017, the Gainesville
City Commission approved a total re-write of the Comprehensive Plan and Land
Development Code designed to make it simpler and more “user-friendly” for
customers (developers and investors). It set up a “bonus system” that allowed
developers much more latitude in making trade-offs in order to achieve higher
density (equals higher profits). For example, if the developer included
structured parking, they could get two additional floors, by right.
None of this requires Plan Board or City Commission review
or approval, so long as the developer stays within the generous zoning and
permitted use guidelines set forth in the law. Only staff review and approval is required. While “neighborhood
workshops” are still required, these are not public hearings before an elected
body, or even the appointed Plan Board. That is only required if the developer seeks zoning changes or a Special
Use Permit in order to achieve higher density.
The sad result is that the desires of an entire neighborhood
desperately trying to preserve its historic identity and character can be
ignored with impunity. Game over?
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Published in "The
Gainesville Iguana", Jan-Feb 2020, Vol. 34, Issue 1/2, page two.